They are usually found in the tropical and subtropical parts of the world’s oceans. And like other large fish, they feed on plankton and small fish, as well as segmented worms. These “wings” allow them to ”glide” through the water like flying kites. Manta rays grow up to around 9 to 12 feet long but also have giant “wingspans” that can spread out wide, measuring anywhere between 18 to 23 feet. The manta ray is another of the world’s biggest fish. They also occasionally linger near the surface of the water when they’re sick or dying, which probably links them to sea serpents in mythological tales. They feed on zooplankton, as well as small fish, jellyfish, and squid.Īlthough oarfish are considered prized fishing baits, they are rarely caught alive and are not actually good for eating due to their gelatinous flesh. The giant oarfish is considered the longest bony fish alive while the King of Herrings, another type of oarfish, usually weighs only 600 pounds but can grow to about 50 feet long. They are found in temperate and tropical oceans but are rarely seen after they reach their adult size. Oarfish are extremely large, ocean-dwelling lapriform fish with greatly elongated bodies. Sadly, overfishing has made them a somewhat rare sight. They can be spotted in coastal waters around the world, moving slowly near the surface of the water where it is much warmer. It can grow anywhere between 20 to 40 feet and generally weighs about 11,400 pounds. And like the whale shark, it’s a peaceful type of shark that opens its mouth wide open to filter feed on plankton while swimming. The second largest fish in the world is the basking shark, whose body ranges from very dark gray to grayish brown.
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If you live in a market where ‘grey’ imports from Japan are common, and your car is badged ‘Roadster’ then it probably is a JDM car that has found its way onto your local roads – a vehicle import history check will usually confirm this (e.g.If your MX-5 was sold new in an export market like NZ, UK etc, then it is not JDM.sold with the steering wheel on the left hand side of the car to allow you to drive normally) then your car is definitely not JDM. If your Miata is a “North American new” car (i.e.Eunos Roadster for the first/NA generation, and Mazda Roadster thereafter once the Eunos name was retired) and these comply with Japanese rules and regulations like having right hand drive steering wheel placement, 180 km/h speedos, and other mechanical and aesthetic differences – you can learn more in our comprehensive MX-5/Miata buyer’s guide and history. To cut a long story short, there are “JDM Miatas” but they are called something else (e.g. Here in New Zealand, we see a lot of ‘Roadsters’ that are imported and sold variously as MX-5s (despite the Roadster badging).įor example, here’s a listing of an NC generation Mazda Roadster that was originally a JDM car that has since been imported to New Zealand: Mazda Roadsters are proper JDM variants, and can vary in terms of trim and specification to export MX-5s/Miatas. There are JDM Miatas/MX-5s, but these cars were sold new in Japan under the name ‘Mazda Roadster’ (or – for the first NA generation – the ‘Eunos Roadster’ … we are currently working on a more detailed article about the Eunos name, but basically it was Mazda’s attempt at establishing a higher end brand name) However, none of these cars are truly JDM! The Mazda MX-5 is the formal name for Mazda’s legendary two seat convertible/roadster, and in some export markets such as New Zealand and the United Kingdom, it is sold as the “Mazda MX-5”. The “Mazda MX-5 Miata” (as it is properly known in the American market – but typically just called Miata) is the North American version of the “Mazda MX-5”. This is where things get a bit more confusing, but we will try to keep the explanation simple. You can learn a lot more about the meaning of JDM here.īut armed with that definition in mind, what does it mean for the Mazda Miata? One Car, Many Names, Many Markets The JDM version of that car is the Toyota Celsior. performance, VIP etc)įor example, the Lexus LS 400 is not JDM that was an export car. It has a specific meaning, referring to cars – or variants of cars – specifically built for sale when new to the Japanese Domestic Market (however, some people do now use the term to refer to any ‘interesting’ Japanese car e.g. JDM doesn’t just mean ‘any Japanese car’. We will also talk about some of the different models and variants that have been released over the years.To determine if the Miata is a JDM car, we must first understand what JDM really refers to. In this blog post, we will discuss the history of the Miata and whether or not it is a true Japanese Domestic Market car. It is often considered a "JDM" car, but this isn't always the case. Mazda Miata's are popular cars that have been around for over 25 years. If you're interested in learning more about JDM cars, check out our other blog post: "What is a JDM Car?". We hope this post has helped clear up some confusion about the miata's JDM status. However, if you're just looking for a fun and affordable car to drive, the Miata is definitely worth considering. For the most part it was the same as the USDM (United States Domestic Market, aka sold in the USA), with a few exceptions. The JDM version of the Miata was called the Eunos. If you're looking for a true JDM car, you need a car that was originally sold in Japan. It all depends on which generation you're talking about and where you are in the world. So, is the Mazda Miata a JDM car? Sometimes it is, sometimes it isn't. Each generation has seen different changes and improvements. Over the years, there have been four different generations of the Miata: NA, NB, NC, and ND. It was also praised for its handling and fuel economy. The Miata quickly became popular for its small size, light weight, and affordable price tag. It wasn't until 1990 that the Miata was made available to the rest of the world. The Mazda Miata was first introduced in 1989 and was originally only sold in Japan. We will also talk about some of the different models and variants that have been released over the years. The Mazda Miata is a popular car that has been around for over 25 years. In order to change the key of your Custom Backing Track, you just need to click on the arrows next to the "Add to cart" button.How can I change the key of my Custom Backing Track?.Nevertheless, we're doing our best to complete the custom accompaniments catalog. We do not currently have the separated mixes for all of our instrumental tracks, and unfortunately the audio multi-track conversion is long and complex. If the title is not currently available in any format, you can always request it with the suggestion tool.
All the Native Americans were killed along with 20 of de Soto’s men. In October 1540, however, the tables were turned when a confederation of Native Americans attacked the Spaniards at the fortified town of Mabila, near present-day Mobile, Alabama. For the most part, the Native warriors they met were intimidated by the Spanish horsemen and kept their distance. Decisive conquest eluded the Spaniards, as what would become the United States lacked the large, centralized civilizations of Mexico and Peru.Īs was the method of Spanish conquest elsewhere in the Americas, de Soto ill-treated and enslaved the natives he encountered. Traveling through Florida, Georgia, South Carolina, across the Appalachians, and back to Alabama, de Soto failed to find the gold and silver he desired, but he did seize a valuable collection of pearls at Cofitachequi, in present-day Georgia. From there, the army set about subduing the natives, seizing any valuables they stumbled upon, and preparing the region for eventual Spanish colonization. In late May 1539, de Soto landed on the west coast of Florida with 600 troops, servants, and staff, 200 horses, and a pack of bloodhounds. Holy Roman Emperor Charles V responded by making de Soto governor of Cuba with a right to conquer Florida, and thus the North American mainland. He returned to Spain in 1536 but soon grew restless and jealous of Pizarro and Hernando Cortes, whose fame as conquistadors overshadowed his own. Pizarro, de Soto, and 167 other Spaniards succeeding in conquering the Inca empire, and de Soto became a rich man. In 1532, he joined Francisco Pizarro in the conquest of Peru. A fine horseman and a daring adventurer, de Soto explored Central America and accumulated considerable wealth through the slave trade. By then, the Spanish had established bases in the Caribbean and on the coasts of the American mainland. From there the conquistadors headed into present-day Arkansas, continuing their fruitless two-year-old search for gold and silver in the American wilderness.īorn in the last years of the 15th century, de Soto first came to the New World in 1514. After building flatboats, de Soto and his 400 ragged troops crossed the great river under the cover of night, in order to avoid the armed Native Americans who patrolled the river daily in war canoes. On May 8, 1541, south of present-day Memphis, Tennessee, Spanish conquistador Hernando de Soto reaches the Mississippi River, one of the first European explorers to ever do so. While nitromethane has a much lower energy density (11.2 MJ/kg (1.21 Mcalth/lb)) than either gasoline (44 MJ/kg (4.8 Mcalth/lb)) or methanol (22.7 MJ/kg (2.46 Mcalth/lb)), an engine burning nitromethane can produce up to 2.4 times as much power as an engine burning gasoline. However, this mixture is not mandatory, and less nitromethane may be used if desired. Since 2015, NHRA regulations limit the composition of the fuel to a maximum of 90% nitromethane the remainder is largely methanol. The first female driver in the Top Fuel category is also the most associated female in the drag racing world, Shirley Muldowney, who won three championships during her career. Ear plugs and even earmuffs are often handed out to fans at the entrance of a Top Fuel event.ĭragsters are limited to a maximum wheelbase of 300 inches (760 cm).Ĭurrently, the most prolific active driver in Top Fuel is Tony Schumacher, and the most successful crew chief is Alan Johnson, who was the crew chief for six of Schumacher's championships, the back-to-back titles won by driver Gary Scelzi and was the crew chief for his brother Blaine for his entire professional career. A sound that intense is not just heard, but also felt as pounding vibrations all over one's body, leading many to compare the experience of watching a Top Fuel dragster make a pass to 'feeling as though the entire drag strip is being bombed.' Before a run, race announcers usually advise spectators to cover or plug their ears. The engine of a Top Fuel dragster generates around 150 dB of sound at full throttle, enough to cause physical pain or even permanent damage. The massive airfoil over and behind the rear wheels produces much more, peaking at around 12,000 pounds-force (53 kN) when the car reaches a speed of about 330 mph (530 km/h). Additionally, the burnout applies a layer of fresh rubber to the track surface, which greatly improves traction during launch.Īt maximum throttle and RPM, the exhaust gases escaping from a dragster's open headers produce about 900–1,100 pounds-force (4.0–4.9 kN) of downforce. In recent years, only exhibition races in Martin, Michigan's US 131 Motorsports Park are run as Top Fuel races to the quarter-mile.īefore their run, racers often perform a burnout in order to clean and heat tires. The International Hot Rod Association, which now sanctions Top Fuel in Australia, dropped the distance in September 2017 after Santo Rapisarda, a car owner who often runs NHRA races in the United States, pushed for the change. The shortening of the distance was used by the FIA at some tracks, and as of 2012 is now the standard Top Fuel distance defined by the FIA. The rule was changed in 2008 by the National Hot Rod Association following the fatal crash of Funny Car driver Scott Kalitta during a qualifying session at Old Bridge Township Raceway Park in Englishtown, New Jersey. This subjects the driver to an average acceleration of about 4.0 g0 (39 m/s2) over the duration of the race and with a peak of over 5.6 g0 (55 m/s2).īecause of the speeds, this class exclusively races to only a 1,000 foot (305 m) distance, and not the traditional 1,320 feet (400 m). Top Fuel dragsters are the quickest accelerating racing cars in the world and the fastest sanctioned category of drag racing, with the fastest competitors reaching speeds of 339 miles per hour (545 km/h) and finishing the 1,000 foot (305 m) runs in 3.62 seconds.Ī top fuel dragster accelerates from a standstill to 100 mph (160 km/h) in as little as 0.8 seconds (less than one third the time required by a production Porsche 911 Turbo to reach 60 mph (100 km/h)) and can exceed 295 mph (475 km/h) in just 660 feet (200 m). If you use less detergent with your towels, it will be much easier to get rid of the soap from the fibers. When it comes to detergents, practice the rule of less is more. To help you out, we have listed down a few hotel tricks on keeping their towels soft in the following section. Do they change their towels regularly? Why can’t we achieve this level of coziness at home? It can be quite frustrating when you splurge on the softest bath towel, and they end up losing their fluffiness after a few washes. I am sure you have asked this question to yourself, just like I have. Fact 1 - How Do Hotels Keep Their Towels Soft? Coming to the best part, they are small and time-efficient. This mini washing machine emits high-frequency ultrasonic waves to break down stains, dirt, and remove germs at a microscopic level. Some hotels prefer using new technology like Sonic Soak to keep their clothes white. The towels are then boiled for around half an hour, wrung out, and thrown into the laundry machine. Then, they toss them in a big pot full of a mixture of baking soda, laundry detergent or soap, and cold water. While some may focus on using special detergents, others invest in their washing machines.Īccording to one hotel management, they first treat all stains on the laundry. But the big question is, how do they keep them so white? Different hotels have different tricks to keep their towels from going gray. Most hotels tend to stick to white standard towels to match their interior design. If you ever wonder ‘do I have too many clothes?’ then the answer is an automatic YES! Use these tips to learn when to get rid of clothes and how to do a thorough - and painless - clothes declutter! Figure Out Your ‘Why’īefore you can do anything when it comes to decluttering, it’s important to know why you WANT to do this in the first place. How To Be Ruthless When Decluttering Clothes: 9 Tips No time to read the entire post? Just want to start decluttering your closet? Click here to have the free printable Simple Closet Decluttering checklist sent right to your email. Let’s dive into how to part with clothes when you don’t think you can. While there’s SOME grain of truth in each of those arguments, the BIGGER truth is that none of them are worth holding onto clothes and clutter that you just don’t use. Sure, fashions come and go, but I just can’t buy into the idea that it’s worth holding onto items for decades because the fashion MIGHT come back in style in your lifetime. Will you really wear the same clothes if you lose weight or will you want to celebrate by purchasing something new? Do you REALLY want your wedding dress or shoes taking up space when you just don’t use them or look at them? If you find that one (or more!) of these reasons is killing your motivation to declutter clothes, take a little time to sit down and take an honest look at them. The belief that it’ll become fashionable again.The Washington Post once published a story that gives 4 reasons why people have such a hard time getting rid of bad clothes they don’t wear: Just think of how good it will feel to be able to say you are no longer a clothes hoarder! How To Part With Clothes: Why It Can Feel So Hardīefore we jump into how to be ruthless when decluttering clothes, I think it’s important to touch on the HEART of the matter: the issues that stop you from being able to do it easily in the first place. Implement even just a couple of these gems and you’ll transform your closet in practically no time. I have good news! I’m sharing some of my top tips showing you how to be ruthless when decluttering clothes. You may have thought ‘I have too many clothes’ at some point, but actually doing something about it can be a… challenge. If you choose to purchase through an affiliate link, I may receive a small commission at no additional cost to you. My wardrobe management tips will help get you motivated to keep an organized closet while today’s specific tips will help you stop being a clothes hoarder. Learn how to be ruthless when decluttering clothes so that you can learn how to decide what clothes to get rid of quickly and easily. Why is doing a clothing declutter so hard? The idea of a major clothing declutter just might be enough to send you running in the other direction…until now. The feet of both females and males are covered in reddish scales, which is what gives them their resemblance to dragons. Female Dong Tao Chickenfeathers are a beautiful all-white, or white mixed with light brown, while roosters are multi-colored in auburn and red, grey, white and black.Their height is as tall or taller than a bottle.They are large birds that can be wider than a human holding one.The size of their legs is not just unusual for chickens it is rare for any kind of bird their size The legs of Dong Tao Chickens grow as thick as a human’s wrist. They are very popular in Vietnam.īut Dong Tao Chickens were once bred only for royalty and their mandarins (bureaucrats), or for ritual offerings, starting in Đông Tảo, in the Khoái Châu district, about 18 miles from Hanoi, not far from Hoa Lu, the ancient royal capital of Vietnam.īecause these very large chickens with thick, scaly, dragon-like legs and feet are very rare, and because they take 8 months or more to reach maturity-chickens more typically mature in 16 to 24 weeks, a female-male pair of Dong Tao Chickens can sell for as much as $2,500.ĭong Tao Chicken is considered unique among dozens of chicken breeds in Vietnam. Dong Tao Chickens (ga Dong Tao in Vietnamese) are raised for meat, for eggs, and also as pets. It is prized for its delicate and delicious meat. You want to thoroughly check each chick for a black tongue, black toes and nails, and black or dark gray fluff.Buy Dong Tao Chicken and Eggs Dong Tao Background and Historyĭong Tao Chicken is served in luxury restaurants. A common issue is that chicks will hatch with pink or tan toe pads. Hatching Eggs - When hatching eggs from this breed, the main thing that you want to select for is pigmentation. To the best of our knowledge these are the only Swedish Black Hens in America that were imported from their native country, thus ensuring that you receive authentic stock from the original source. Greenfire Farms first imported a pair of Swedish Black Hens in 2012, and we subsequently imported unrelated stock in 2013. We have found this landrace to be hardy and easy to raise despite its rarity. Our Swedish Black Hens have roosted in the open on windy nights as cold as 20☏ without any ill effects. A Swedish poultry keeper told us that Black Hens are known for not suffering from frostbite on their combs. These birds are capable foragers and reflect the mastery that comes from the hundreds of years of free-range living enjoyed by their ancestors. Feathers can shimmer with iridescent greens and purples. Usually the birds are almost completely black although some have deep mulberry red facial skin. The hens lay white or cream-colored eggs. What is certain is that Swedish Black Hens are relatively small and sleek –the roosters weigh about 4 lbs.-and have a friendly, relaxed temperament. Some sources suggest that Swedish Black Hens made their way to the Nordic countries from seamen who traveled from Mozambique in the 1800s, although explanations vary and are often vague. (Norway and neighboring Sweden have a complex and often bloody history, but suffice to say that for a period of time Norway was a state within Sweden until Norway won independence in 1905.) A landrace of exotic black birds flourished on what is now the Sweden-Norway border, and what had probably begun as a tropical transplant to this frigid region eventually adapted to the colder climate. This same mutation may have made its way in chickens transported to Norway as many as 400 years ago. The gene promotes the proliferation of black pigment cells. The gene that causes fibromelanosis is a mutation that existed in Asia more than 800 years ago. A national poultry census in Sweden verified the existence of fewer than 500 Swedish Black Hens. Also, Swedish Black Hens are even rarer than Ayam Cemani. Despite these physical commonalities the Swedish Black Hen has a vastly different history and has over the centuries adapted to a much colder climate than the Ayam Cemani. Some claim to see differences between the Ayam Cemani and the Swedish Black Hens –for example, the Ayam Cemani have been said to be more like gamefowl in body type– but the external differences are subtle and if they exist at all can only be discerned by a highly trained eye. That is, virtually every physical feature outside and inside the Swedish Black Hen is the deepest black color. The Swedish Black Hen, or Svart Hona, has the same fibromelanistic trait as that most coveted chicken breed from Indonesia, the Ayam Cemani. If you want to sell a photography item to Redditors or want to buy a photography item from a Redditor, please use /r/photomarket. Post titles must include details as to the subject of the post. Please ensure you include enough information for your question to be answered or a discussion to be had. Interesting discussion/questions on broader topics may be permitted as self-posts at the discretion of the moderators. Stand Alone Questions Must Contain A Minimum Amount Of Context Referral links, crowdsourced funding links, circlejerking, karmawhoring, surveys and/or market research, or DAE/ITAP posts.Ĥ. We do not allow any blogspam, advertisements, shortlinks, seeking votes for contests, Permitted outside of the relevant weekly community threads. No direct for-profit advertising or self-promotion of any kind is They love questions as standalone posts!Īny self-promotion content must constitute no more than 10% of your submissions to the sub or Reddit as a whole, per Reddit's If you do not wish to post your equipment purchasing advice or troubleshooting questions to the Official Questions thread we cordially invite you to post your question to /r/AskPhotography instead. Before posting, please check our extensive FAQ your question may already have been answered! When seeking purchase recommendations, please be specific about how much you can spend. Questions asking for equipment purchasing advice or troubleshooting should be posted as comments in the most recent Official Question thread, stickied at the top of the subreddit. Purchasing or Troubleshooting Questions Should Be Directed to the Question Thread Feel free toĬheck out the many other photosharing subredditsĢ. If you just want to share an image you've taken, you're welcome to post in /r/photographs, our sister photo sharing sub. Topic/question rather than the focus of the post. The image should be used to support an overall broad and nonspecific Posting images is only allowed as self-post using the photo as an example for the discussion, to either begin a conversation aboutĪspects of the example or to ask a photography-related question. Official FAQ and Wiki Please be sure to read the FAQ before posting. Photography as an art and post things that would be of interest to other photographers. This is not a good place to simply share cool photos/videos or promote your own work and projects, but rather a place to discuss r/photography is a place to politely discuss the tools, technique and culture of photography. There is no need for video-editing skills or professional knowledge. This software has a user-friendly interface and the video cutting task is always done fast. It is the most recommended video cutter software in the current market. It also enables you to export the converted audio and video files onto different popular devices including iPhone, Apple TV, iPad, Smartphone, Nexus, Xboxone, Galaxy note 9, PS4, and Sony TV. MiniTool MovieMaker is specialized in video making and converting popular video and audio files, including RMVB, 3GP, MOV, AVI, FLV, MKV, MP4, MPG, VOB, WMV, MP3, WAV, ACC, M4R, FLAC, etc. Top 10 Best Free Video Cutters of All Time Try the following tools and find the one that works best for you. An excellent video cutter should be affordable and provide users with the highest cost performance.Ĭonsidering the above factors, we summarize 10 best video cutters. Cost – Picking a video cutter should take your budget into consideration.Operating speed – A video cutter aims to cut a large video file, so the software you choose should have a good speed capability at importing and processing videos.Choose a program that provides more features. Editing features – Some video cutters allow not only to cut a video, but also to combine video clips, apply effects and transitions, as well as adding text and music.Supported formats – Make sure that the video cutter you choose supports your video format. If you want to cut a video for once or twice and don’t need other features, choose an online video cutter.
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